Simple answer, yes. This is called the heat island effect. This is caused by a number of factors: Albedo – The amount of reflected light (including UV and IR). This generally affects radiant heat in the area. Thermal storage/ thermal lag/ insulation (also embodied heat/energy and specific heat) – The amount of heat present materials …
Continue reading “Is the ambient temperature of cities affected by its buildings?”
Surface winds should decrease in both strength and velocity as the total temperature change is decreased. Basically, if the total temperature range is smaller you should get less and slower wind.
Any height provided you met the emergency egress requirement. In North American jurisdictions you need an emergency exit from bedrooms. If there is no exterior door, then you use a window. If you a window it can’t be more than 44″ from the floor.
There are many reasons why, but I’m going to assume you are asking about highrises for living and offices. One of the better reasons is to allow more people on the same amount of ground. Second, for economics. Let’s say a given area currently has 1 family per acre. These are nice fairly open areas. …
There are several ways to answer this question. In general: vertical. Literally, 8″-9″ depending on use and jurisdiction. For most publicly use spaces most designers will use a 7″ riser (vertical) and 11″ tread (horizontal) or 6″R and 12″T as the general layout with adjustments for the final heights and materials used. For lower steps …
Generally, they would be called facades. Keep in mind that there are many alternative names that relate to specific parts of the facades, or that they may be termed similarly to movie and theater sets. But, from a general architecture point of view, they would be facades.
In a hot-arid region, like a desert; yes. In other regions you lose efficiency as the humidity increases and temperature decreases. Around the point where the outside temperature reaches the cooling water temperature it starts acting as a water heater. So, it is highly dependent on your environment.
The simple answer is no one owns or possesses the center of the Earth. The UN has operational guidelines on these matters of non-recognized territories. Typically, coastal waters are defined as 20 miles out from mean tideline. Territory air rights extend to low orbit, although some nations reject any stationary or near stationary objects above …
Like most materials found on Earth very little of it is already in a usable state. Basically, there is a lot of water, but as we get more and more people the “ready to use” water is quickly spoken for. There are still huge amounts of water left. Only now it requires prep-work before its …
Continue reading “What are the main reasons that cause most of the water on Earth to be unusable?”
For the most part, yes. There are many examples of sand-like materials you wouldn’t want anywhere near fire, but you’re unlikely to readily get ahold of these.
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